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attempt解释

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attempt的意思是:v.企图;尝试;n.企图;试图。attempt的词语用法是v.(动词)attempt的基本意思是“尝试”,指某人需要很大的勇气第一次做一次具体的努力或尝试做事的艰难过程,它只强调动作实际开始,其结果可能成功,也可能失败,往往带有“妄图”的意味。attempt形容词:attemptable;名词:attempter;过去式:attempted;过去分词:attempted;现在分词:attempting;第三人称单数:attempts。

一、详尽释义点此查看attempt的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 试图做,试图,努力,试,尝试,设法,企图,力图,努力去做
  2. 试图攻占,意欲夺取,试图夺取,袭击,攻击
  3. 窥伺,觊觎
  4. 诱惑
  5. 企图杀害
  6. 竭力反对
n.(名词)
  1. 尝试,企图,努力,试图,尽力
  2. 攻击,袭击,进攻,试图夺取
  3. 【律】未遂(罪)
  4. 企图杀害

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;

    "made an effort to cover all the reading material"
    "wished him luck in his endeavor"
    "she gave it a good try"

  2. the act of attacking;

    "attacks on women increased last year"
    "they made an attempt on his life"

Verb:
  1. make an effort or attempt;

    "He tried to shake off his fears"
    "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps"
    "The police attempted to stop the thief"
    "He sought to improve himself"
    "She always seeks to do good in the world"

  2. enter upon an activity or enterprise

三、词典解释

1.尝试,试图(尤指做困难的事)
If youattempt to do something, especially something difficult, you try to do it.

e.g. The only time that we attempted to do something like that was in the city of Philadelphia...
只有在费城那次我们曾试着做那样的事。
e.g. Before I couldattempt a reply he added over his shoulder: 'Wait there.'
还没等我回答他就回头又说了一句:“在那儿等着。”

2.(通常指不成功的)尝试,企图,试图
If you make anattempt to do something, you try to do it, often without success.

attempt在线翻译

e.g. ...a deliberateattempt to destabilise the defence...
经过深思熟虑的破坏该防御的尝试
e.g. It was one of his rare attempts at humour.
那是他极不常见的想要表现幽默的一次。

3.杀人企图
Anattempt on some-one's life is an attempt to kill them.

e.g. ...anattempt on the life of the former Iranian Prime Minister.
试图杀害伊朗前总理

4.(运动员创造纪录的)尝试,冲击
In British English, if a sportsman or sportswoman makes anattempt on a sporting record, they try to beat it. In American English you say that they make anattempt to break it.

e.g. Everything is almost ready for me to make anotherattempt on the record.
一切几乎都已准备就绪,就等我向纪录发起再一次冲击了。

四、例句

He attempted to smother up the scandal about his family.

他企图掩饰有关他家庭的丑闻。

I would be the last to attempt to answer the question.

我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。

The enemy failed in their attempt to land on the island.

敌人在岛上登陆的企图失败了。

He studied hard in an attempt to pass the exam.

他努力学习试图通过考试。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+介词

六、经典引文

  • They have awak'd, And 'tis not done. Th' attempt, and not the deed, Confounds us.

    出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare
  • [He] flung away his life in a gallant attempt to save a servant who had fallen overboard.

    出自:J. M. Barrie
  • I tried to smile, but I made a rather poor attempt at it.

    出自:J. Marquand
  • All attempts to meet her have failed so far.

    出自:L. Durrell
  • If thou attempt it, it will cost thee dear.

    出自:Othello,Shakespeare
  • To embolden her to attempt extorting the right of investitures.

    出自:D. Hume
  • Tiberius answered..that his troops were not yet fit to attempt the task.

    出自:R. Graves
  • He attempted to smile back at him, but found it difficult.

    出自:W. Trevor

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的attempter,意为试图;最初源自拉丁语的attemptare:ad (去) + temptare (尝试),意为尝试。

attempt的相关近义词

seektryeffortendeavourtrialtryundertaking

attempt的相关反义词

accomplishachieveaccomplishmentachievement

attempt的相关临近词

attendattainmentattempt atattempt toattempt to beattempts markattempt to doattempt crimesattempted callattempted rapeattempt signalattempted bunt

点此查看更多关于attempt的详细信息

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